TY - JOUR T1 - An Overview on Diagnostic & Management Approach of Kidney Stones A1 - Saleh Alshami Alruwaili A1 - Yousef Mukhlef Alanazi A1 - Raghad Ibrahim Alhumaidan A1 - Mofareh Mohammad Alqahtani A1 - Khalid Abdullah Alasmari A1 - Abdulazizi Ghazi Banh A1 - Abdullah Mahdi Alamry A1 - Ibrahim Wadi Alanazi A1 - Ahmad Moslim Alsaady A1 - Thamer Mishal Alqurashi A1 - Ahmed Jaber Isa A1 - Rajeh Omar R Alaklabi JF - Pharmacophore JO - Pharmacophore SN - 2229-5402 Y1 - 2021 VL - 12 IS - 6 DO - 10.51847/djnBoQlgp9 SP - 19 EP - 22 N2 - Renal colic is a severe pain that occurs in the flanks. The cause is often an obstructing renal or ureteric stone. This disease is commonly associated with chronic medical conditions such as hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and osteoporosis. While medical management is key to the treatment, often surgical intervention is needed. In this review, we discuss renal stones from pathophysiology, clinical features, medical and surgical management, and follow-up. PubMed database was used for articles selection, papers were obtained and reviewed. PubMed database was used for articles selection, and the following keys terms: renal stones, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, management. Renal stones are a clinical diagnosis, and certain clinical features should guide the surgeon to an accurate diagnosis. The mechanism of renal stone formation depends on the aetiological substances, which commonly is calcium, but could also contain oxalate, cystine, or uric acid. While medical therapy remains the standard for the management of renal stones, larger stones need surgical intervention and postoperative follow-up. During this remission period, the management should focus on preventing future stone formation. UR - https://pharmacophorejournal.com/article/an-overview-on-diagnostic-management-approach-of-kidney-stones-82ldgckhzzjub7s ER -