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Open Access | Published: 2025 - Issue 6

One Molecular Language for Chemical Structures, Biological Sequences, Three-Dimensional Conformations, Spectra, Images, and Scientific Text Download PDF


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  1. Department of Unified Molecular Language, Faculty of Pharmacy, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
  2. Department of Chemical Structures and Biological Sequences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
  3. Department of Conformations, Spectra, Images, and Text Integration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Abstract

Pharmaceutical knowledge is distributed across chemical graphs and strings, biological sequences, three-dimensional conformations, analytical spectra, cellular images, and scientific text. Although contemporary representation-learning systems can encode several of these sources, their outputs commonly remain divided by incompatible units, acquisition processes, invariances, uncertainty structures, and validation conventions. This fragmentation limits cross-modal retrieval, weakens transfer between molecular and biological contexts, and can encourage the unsupported treatment of correlated representations as interchangeable scientific evidence. This article develops a proposed multimodal molecular-language architecture that distinguishes semantic content that may be shared across modalities from information that must remain modality-specific. The construct combines versioned identity anchors, modality-native representations, a bounded shared semantic layer, private residual channels, provenance records, uncertainty descriptions, contradiction handling, and task-specific evidence gates. Its central premise is that molecular identity, substructure, perturbation, phenotype, function, and experimental context may provide alignment anchors, but alignment does not erase the distinct meanings of coordinates, spectral peaks, image features, sequence patterns, or textual claims. The architecture therefore treats missing modalities, inferred proxies, contextual disagreement, and unresolved contradiction as explicit representational states rather than hidden preprocessing problems. Evaluation is framed as a multidimensional obligation covering retrieval, generation, transfer, native-modality fidelity, uncertainty, contradiction sensitivity, and scientific grounding. The proposal remains conceptual and does not establish empirical superiority, mechanistic validity, therapeutic utility, regulatory acceptability, or deployment readiness. Its principal implication is that progress toward a reusable molecular language requires not merely larger models or unified embeddings, but disciplined preservation of modality-specific evidence and transparent boundaries between learned correspondence and pharmaceutical meaning.

Cite this article
Vancouver
Fedorova E, Volkov A, Morozova I, Kuznetsov D. One Molecular Language for Chemical Structures, Biological Sequences, Three-Dimensional Conformations, Spectra, Images, and Scientific Text. Pharmacophore. 2025;16(6):89-98. https://doi.org/10.51847/bWOObpCFdP
APA
Fedorova, E., Volkov, A., Morozova, I., & Kuznetsov, D. (2025). One Molecular Language for Chemical Structures, Biological Sequences, Three-Dimensional Conformations, Spectra, Images, and Scientific Text. Pharmacophore, 16(6), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.51847/bWOObpCFdP

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