Pharmacophore an International Research Journal
Pharmacophore
Submit Manuscript
Open Access | Published: 2024 - Issue 3

The Effect of a Prolonged High-Fat Diet on the Processes of Cerebral Circulation Download PDF


, , , , , , ,
  1. Department of Therapy, Faculty of Therapy, Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.
  2. Department of Therapy, Medical Institute, Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. Berbekov, Nalchik, Russia.

  3. Department of Therapy, Faculty of Therapy, North Ossetian State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz, Russia.

Abstract

In the current scientific work, violations of the cerebral circulation of laboratory animals with diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome have been studied. Changes in the density of the vascular network of the pial membrane of the sensorimotor cortex, dilation of the pial arteries, tissue perfusion, and oxygen saturation were considered. The studied rats were kept on a high-fat diet for 60 days, as a result of which the animals had an increase in blood glucose levels, the development of insulin resistance, and a significant set of visceral fat. The metabolic syndrome led to changes in cerebral circulation, tissue perfusion decreased by 22%, and oxygen saturation decreased by 6%. The development of type 2 diabetes mellitus leads to dysfunction of the endothelium of the cerebral arteries: the smaller the diameter of the vessel, the worse the expansion reaction to acetylcholine. It was found that the emptying of the vascular bed, and impaired reactivity of the cerebral arteries negatively affect the supply of oxygen to brain tissues.

Cite this article
Vancouver
Botashev RR, Dyshekova OO, Ubushaeva OV, Zangionov GE, Gadaborsheva ZR, Daurova LB, et al. The Effect of a Prolonged High-Fat Diet on the Processes of Cerebral Circulation. Pharmacophore. 2024;15(3):20-6. https://doi.org/10.51847/x7tEhnrlDB
APA
Botashev, R. R., Dyshekova, O. O., Ubushaeva, O. V., Zangionov, G. E., Gadaborsheva, Z. R., Daurova, L. B., Kodzokova, D. B., & Kardanov, T. S. (2024). The Effect of a Prolonged High-Fat Diet on the Processes of Cerebral Circulation. Pharmacophore, 15(3), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.51847/x7tEhnrlDB

Related articles:
Most viewed articles:
QR code:

Short Link:
Views: 960

Downloads: 120
Quick Access

Associations

Pharmacophore
ISSN: 2229-5402

Copyright © 2024 Pharmacophore. Authors retain copyright of their article if they are accepted for publication.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.